5 Essential Elements For Laser Crystal
5 Essential Elements For Laser Crystal
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为了使激光器有效运作,需要有效管理运行过程中产生的热量。具有良好热导率的激光晶体可以更有效地散热,防止热透镜效应或断裂。
激光晶体(laser crystal),可将外界提供的能量通过光学谐振腔转化为在空间和时间上相干的具有高度平行性和单色性激光的晶体材料。是晶体激光器的工作物质。
The host medium influences strongly the wavelength, bandwidth and changeover cross-sections of pump and laser transitions and likewise the higher-state lifetime.
晶体的光学质量对激光器的有效运行至关重要。晶体中的缺陷或杂质可能导致光散射、吸收甚至损坏晶体。高光学质量确保了稳定和高质量的激光束。
活性离子在激光晶体内发生的能量跃迁对激光操作至关重要。大多数激光操作都是通过四能级系统原理进行的,确保连续操作并防止浪费的非辐射衰变。
亚稳态寿命也起着重要作用。较长的寿命允许更多的储能和实现粒子数反转的更高潜力,这对激光动作至关重要。
A handful of laser crystal components are actually demonstrated the place some saturable absorber material is incorporated for passive Q switching of a laser.
量子效率是发射光子数量与吸收光子数量的比率。高量子效率表明更大部分吸收能量被转化为激光光束,有助于提高激光的整体效率。
For quasi-three-stage laser obtain media or perhaps a few-degree attain media, one particular frequently has to limit the size to a value and that is as well small for effective pump absorption, as reabsorption outcomes would or else spoil the effectiveness. For side pumping, further criteria come into Engage in; Other than effective pump absorption, it is crucial to acquire a suitable spatial shape in the attain profile.
主体材料中活性离子掺杂物的数量是关键因素。它影响了激光的效率和性能。过低的浓度可能导致低输出,过高的浓度可能导致消光效应,降低晶体的效率。
In 2017, we produced the earth’s greatest Ti∶sapphire crystal (Φ235 mm), which supported the 10 PW laser output of Shanghai Superintense Ultrafast Laser Facility. The event of Yb and Tm doped GdScO3 laser crystals with extremely extensive emission spectra drives the event of laser diode pumped ultrafast good-state lasers. With the increase in pulse Vitality, peak ability, and repetition rate of strong-state lasers, laser crystals will build toward larger sized dimensions, higher crystal high-quality, and controllable crucial general performance.
It could be oriented for near perpendicular incidence on the laser beam, or at Brewster's angle. It might be fastened in Laser Crystal certain good mount which also acts being a warmth sink. Much larger crystals are frequently employed for side pumping e.g. with significant-ability diode bars.
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